What are my child's communication milestones?

The cochlea, which is the sensory organ of hearing, attains full adult size and enables the child to hear by the 20th week of pregnancy. This means that children can be exposed to the voice of their mothers, fathers and siblings, as well as other important sounds like music, even before they are born. After birth, a newborn child’s cochlear sensitivity is similar to that of adults, but babies must learn how to use their hearing in order to form the foundations of communication.

Your child’s speech and language developmental milestones

The following milestones are rough "rules of thumb" for the majority of children. If your child is more than 2-3 months delayed compared to the age-groups mentioned below, it might indicate hearing loss or delayed speech-language development.

9 months
Demonstrate an understanding of simple words “mommy," “daddy," “no," “bye-bye."

10 months
Babbling should sound “speech like,” with single syllables strung together (“da-da-da-da”). The first recognizable words emerge at about this time.

1 year
One or more real words spoken.

18 months
Understand simple phrases, retrieve familiar objects on command (without gestures) and point to body parts. Also should have a spoken vocabulary between 20 and 50 words and use short phrases (“no more," “go out," “mommy up").

24 months
Spoken vocabulary should be at least 150 words, coupled with the emergence of simple two word sentences. Most speech should be understandable to adults who are not with the child daily. Toddlers also should be able to sit and listen to read-aloud picture books.

3 to 5 years
Spoken language should be used constantly to express wants, reflect emotions, convey information and ask questions. A pre-schooler should understand nearly all that is said. Vocabulary grows from 1000 to 2000 words, which are linked in complex and meaningful sentences. All speech sounds should be clear and understandable by the end of the preschool period.

Tilkendegivelse

Phonak anderkender tilladelsen og assistancen fra de følgende organisationer for deres ekspertise i denne del af vores website:

 

Downloads